# A Brief History of Endoscopy, Laparoscopy, and Laparoscopic Surgery

**Type:** Papers  
**Canonical URL:** https://scholariq.org/papers/a-brief-history-of-endoscopy-laparoscopy-and-laparoscopic-surgery/

## Facts

| Field | Value |
| --- | --- |
| Author Names | Shelley Spaner,Garth L. Warnock |
| Citations | 274 |
| DOI | 10.1089/lap.1997.7.369 |
| Fields | Medicine |
| Open Access | false |
| OA Status | closed |
| OpenAlex ID | https://openalex.org/W2012546134 |
| PMID | 9449087 |
| Type | article |
| Year | 1997 |

## Paper authors

- [Garth L. Warnock](https://scholariq.org/researchers/garth-l-warnock/)

## Paper journal

- [Journal of Laparoendoscopic & Advanced Surgical Techniques](https://scholariq.org/journals/journal-of-laparoendoscopic-and-advanced-surgical-techniques/)

## Paper primary topic

- [Minimally Invasive Surgical Techniques](https://scholariq.org/topics/minimally-invasive-surgical-techniques/)

## Paper topics

- [Minimally Invasive Surgical Techniques](https://scholariq.org/topics/minimally-invasive-surgical-techniques/)
- [Diverticular Disease and Complications](https://scholariq.org/topics/diverticular-disease-and-complications/)
- [Surgical Simulation and Training](https://scholariq.org/topics/surgical-simulation-and-training/)

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Source: ScholarIQ — public research metadata, principally OpenAlex. See https://scholariq.org/sources/ for provenance and https://scholariq.org/methodology/ for what these figures mean.