# Characterization of the cytoplasm of Escherichia coli K-12 as a function of external osmolarity

**Type:** Papers  
**Canonical URL:** https://scholariq.org/papers/characterization-of-the-cytoplasm-of-escherichia-coli-k-12-as-a-function-of/

## Facts

| Field | Value |
| --- | --- |
| Author Names | Scott Cayley,Barbara Lewis,Harry J. Guttman,M. Thomas Record |
| Citations | 500 |
| DOI | 10.1016/0022-2836(91)90212-o |
| Fields | Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology,Physics and Astronomy |
| Open Access | false |
| OA Status | closed |
| OpenAlex ID | https://openalex.org/W1529084957 |
| PMID | 1960728 |
| Type | article |
| Year | 1991 |

## Paper authors

- [Barbara Lewis](https://scholariq.org/researchers/barbara-lewis/)

## Paper primary topic

- [Protein Structure and Dynamics](https://scholariq.org/topics/protein-structure-and-dynamics/)

## Paper topics

- [Protein Structure and Dynamics](https://scholariq.org/topics/protein-structure-and-dynamics/)
- [Spectroscopy and Quantum Chemical Studies](https://scholariq.org/topics/spectroscopy-and-quantum-chemical-studies/)
- [Bacterial Genetics and Biotechnology](https://scholariq.org/topics/bacterial-genetics-and-biotechnology/)

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Source: ScholarIQ — public research metadata, principally OpenAlex. See https://scholariq.org/sources/ for provenance and https://scholariq.org/methodology/ for what these figures mean.