# Chronic Diseases in the European Union: The Prevalence and Health Cost Implications of Chronic Pain

**Type:** Papers  
**Canonical URL:** https://scholariq.org/papers/chronic-diseases-in-the-european-union-the-prevalence-and-health-cost/

## Facts

| Field | Value |
| --- | --- |
| Author Names | Regina Leadley,Nigel Armstrong,Y. C. Lee,Alex Allen,Jos Kleijnen |
| Citations | 281 |
| DOI | 10.3109/15360288.2012.736933 |
| Fields | Medicine |
| Open Access | false |
| OA Status | closed |
| OpenAlex ID | https://openalex.org/W2007493107 |
| PMID | 23216170 |
| Type | article |
| Year | 2012 |

## Paper authors

- [Nigel Armstrong](https://scholariq.org/researchers/nigel-armstrong/)

## Paper primary topic

- [Musculoskeletal pain and rehabilitation](https://scholariq.org/topics/musculoskeletal-pain-and-rehabilitation/)

## Paper topics

- [Musculoskeletal pain and rehabilitation](https://scholariq.org/topics/musculoskeletal-pain-and-rehabilitation/)
- [Fibromyalgia and Chronic Fatigue Syndrome Research](https://scholariq.org/topics/fibromyalgia-and-chronic-fatigue-syndrome-research/)
- [Spine and Intervertebral Disc Pathology](https://scholariq.org/topics/spine-and-intervertebral-disc-pathology/)

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Source: ScholarIQ — public research metadata, principally OpenAlex. See https://scholariq.org/sources/ for provenance and https://scholariq.org/methodology/ for what these figures mean.