# Comparison of GPT-3.5, GPT-4, and human user performance on a practice ophthalmology written examination

**Type:** Papers  
**Canonical URL:** https://scholariq.org/papers/comparison-of-gpt-3-5-gpt-4-and-human-user-performance-on-a-practice/

## Facts

| Field | Value |
| --- | --- |
| Author Names | John C. Lin,David N. Younessi,Sai S. Kurapati,Oliver Y. Tang,Ingrid U. Scott |
| Citations | 119 |
| DOI | 10.1038/s41433-023-02564-2 |
| Fields | Medicine |
| Open Access | true |
| OA Status | green |
| OA URL | https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC10686407/pdf/41433_2023_Article_2564.pdf |
| OpenAlex ID | https://openalex.org/W4375850424 |
| PMID | 37156862 |
| Type | article |
| Year | 2023 |

## Paper authors

- [John C. Lin](https://scholariq.org/researchers/john-c-lin/)

## Paper journal

- [Eye](https://scholariq.org/journals/eye/)

## Paper primary topic

- [Artificial Intelligence in Healthcare and Education](https://scholariq.org/topics/artificial-intelligence-in-healthcare-and-education/)

## Paper topics

- [Artificial Intelligence in Healthcare and Education](https://scholariq.org/topics/artificial-intelligence-in-healthcare-and-education/)
- [Cardiac, Anesthesia and Surgical Outcomes](https://scholariq.org/topics/cardiac-anesthesia-and-surgical-outcomes/)
- [Surgical Simulation and Training](https://scholariq.org/topics/surgical-simulation-and-training/)

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Source: ScholarIQ — public research metadata, principally OpenAlex. See https://scholariq.org/sources/ for provenance and https://scholariq.org/methodology/ for what these figures mean.