# Comparison of Land, Water, and Energy Requirements of Lettuce Grown Using Hydroponic vs. Conventional Agricultural Methods

**Type:** Papers  
**Canonical URL:** https://scholariq.org/papers/comparison-of-land-water-and-energy-requirements-of-lettuce-grown-using/

## Facts

| Field | Value |
| --- | --- |
| Author Names | Guilherme Oliveira Barbosa,Francisca Gadelha,Natalya Kublik,Alan Proctor,Lucas Reichelm,Emily A. Weissinger,Gregory Michael Wohlleb,Rolf U. Halden |
| Citations | 659 |
| DOI | 10.3390/ijerph120606879 |
| Fields | Agricultural and Biological Sciences |
| Open Access | true |
| OA Status | gold |
| OA URL | https://www.mdpi.com/1660-4601/12/6/6879/pdf?version=1434445823 |
| OpenAlex ID | https://openalex.org/W2171880126 |
| PMID | 26086708 |
| Type | article |
| Year | 2015 |

## Paper authors

- [Rolf U. Halden](https://scholariq.org/researchers/rolf-u-halden/)

## Paper journal

- [International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health](https://scholariq.org/journals/international-journal-of-environmental-research-and-public-health/)

## Paper primary topic

- [Innovations in Aquaponics and Hydroponics Systems](https://scholariq.org/topics/innovations-in-aquaponics-and-hydroponics-systems/)

## Paper topics

- [Innovations in Aquaponics and Hydroponics Systems](https://scholariq.org/topics/innovations-in-aquaponics-and-hydroponics-systems/)

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Source: ScholarIQ — public research metadata, principally OpenAlex. See https://scholariq.org/sources/ for provenance and https://scholariq.org/methodology/ for what these figures mean.