# Development of Autoantibodies before the Clinical Onset of Systemic Lupus Erythematosus

**Type:** Papers  
**Canonical URL:** https://scholariq.org/papers/development-of-autoantibodies-before-the-clinical-onset-of-systemic-lupus/

## Facts

| Field | Value |
| --- | --- |
| Author Names | Melissa R. Arbuckle,Micah T. McClain,Mark V. Rubertone,R. Hal Scofield,G. Dennis,Judith A. James,John B. Harley |
| Citations | 2,596 |
| DOI | 10.1056/nejmoa021933 |
| Fields | Medicine |
| Open Access | true |
| OA Status | bronze |
| OA URL | https://www.nejm.org/doi/pdf/10.1056/NEJMoa021933?articleTools=true |
| OpenAlex ID | https://openalex.org/W2078610240 |
| PMID | 14561795 |
| Type | article |
| Year | 2003 |

## Paper authors

- [Judith A. James](https://scholariq.org/researchers/judith-a-james/)

## Paper journal

- [New England Journal of Medicine](https://scholariq.org/journals/new-england-journal-of-medicine/)

## Paper primary topic

- [Systemic Lupus Erythematosus Research](https://scholariq.org/topics/systemic-lupus-erythematosus-research/)

## Paper topics

- [Systemic Lupus Erythematosus Research](https://scholariq.org/topics/systemic-lupus-erythematosus-research/)
- [Liver Diseases and Immunity](https://scholariq.org/topics/liver-diseases-and-immunity/)
- [Systemic Sclerosis and Related Diseases](https://scholariq.org/topics/systemic-sclerosis-and-related-diseases/)

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Source: ScholarIQ — public research metadata, principally OpenAlex. See https://scholariq.org/sources/ for provenance and https://scholariq.org/methodology/ for what these figures mean.