# Effect of Smoking on Complications in Patients Undergoing Free TRAM Flap Breast Reconstruction

**Type:** Papers  
**Canonical URL:** https://scholariq.org/papers/effect-of-smoking-on-complications-in-patients-undergoing-free-tram-flap-breast/

## Facts

| Field | Value |
| --- | --- |
| Author Names | David Chang,Gregory P. Reece,Baoguang Wang,Geoffrey L. Robb,Michael Miller,Gregory R. D. Evans,Howard N. Langstein,Stephen S. Kroll |
| Citations | 370 |
| DOI | 10.1097/00006534-200006000-00010 |
| Fields | Medicine |
| Open Access | false |
| OA Status | closed |
| OpenAlex ID | https://openalex.org/W2058052849 |
| PMID | 10845289 |
| Type | article |
| Year | 2000 |

## Paper authors

- [Howard N. Langstein](https://scholariq.org/researchers/howard-n-langstein/)

## Paper primary topic

- [Reconstructive Surgery and Microvascular Techniques](https://scholariq.org/topics/reconstructive-surgery-and-microvascular-techniques/)

## Paper topics

- [Reconstructive Surgery and Microvascular Techniques](https://scholariq.org/topics/reconstructive-surgery-and-microvascular-techniques/)
- [Surgical site infection prevention](https://scholariq.org/topics/surgical-site-infection-prevention/)
- [Pectus Deformity Diagnosis and Treatment](https://scholariq.org/topics/pectus-deformity-diagnosis-and-treatment/)

---
Source: ScholarIQ — public research metadata, principally OpenAlex. See https://scholariq.org/sources/ for provenance and https://scholariq.org/methodology/ for what these figures mean.