# Elevated Circulating Levels of Tumor Necrosis Factor in Severe Chronic Heart Failure

**Type:** Papers  
**Canonical URL:** https://scholariq.org/papers/elevated-circulating-levels-of-tumor-necrosis-factor-in-severe-chronic-heart/

## Facts

| Field | Value |
| --- | --- |
| Author Names | Beth Levine,Jill Kalman,Lloyd Mayer,Howard Fillit,Milton Packer |
| Citations | 2,601 |
| DOI | 10.1056/nejm199007263230405 |
| Fields | Medicine |
| Open Access | true |
| OA Status | bronze |
| OA URL | https://www.nejm.org/doi/pdf/10.1056/NEJM199007263230405?articleTools=true |
| OpenAlex ID | https://openalex.org/W2324476825 |
| PMID | 2195340 |
| Type | article |
| Year | 1990 |

## Paper authors

- [Milton Packer](https://scholariq.org/researchers/milton-packer/)

## Paper journal

- [New England Journal of Medicine](https://scholariq.org/journals/new-england-journal-of-medicine/)

## Paper primary topic

- [Nutrition and Health in Aging](https://scholariq.org/topics/nutrition-and-health-in-aging/)

## Paper topics

- [Nutrition and Health in Aging](https://scholariq.org/topics/nutrition-and-health-in-aging/)
- [Adipokines, Inflammation, and Metabolic Diseases](https://scholariq.org/topics/adipokines-inflammation-and-metabolic-diseases/)
- [GDF15 and Related Biomarkers](https://scholariq.org/topics/gdf15-and-related-biomarkers/)

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Source: ScholarIQ — public research metadata, principally OpenAlex. See https://scholariq.org/sources/ for provenance and https://scholariq.org/methodology/ for what these figures mean.