# Global burden and strength of evidence for 88 risk factors in 204 countries and 811 subnational locations, 1990–2021: a systematic analysis for the Global Burden of Disease Study 2021

**Type:** Papers  
**Canonical URL:** https://scholariq.org/papers/global-burden-and-strength-of-evidence-for-88-risk-factors-in-204-countries-and/

## Facts

| Field | Value |
| --- | --- |
| Author Names | Masayuki Teramoto,Gregory A. Roth,Aleksandr Y. Aravkin,Peng Zheng,Kalkidan Hassen Abate,Yohannes Abate,Cristiana Abbafati,Rouzbeh Abbasgholizadeh,Madineh Abbasi,Mohammadreza Abbasian,Mitra Abbasifard,Mohsen Abbasi‐Kangevari,Samar Abd ElHafeez,Sherief Abd‐Elsalam,Parsa Abdi,Mohammad Abdollahı,Meriem Abdoun,Deldar Morad Abdulah,Auwal Abdullahi,Mesfin Abebe,Aidin Abedi,Armita Abedi,Tadesse Melaku Abegaz,Roberto Ariel Abeldaño Zúñiga,Olumide Abiodun,Temesgen Lera Abiso,Richard Gyan Aboagye,Hassan Abolhassani,Mohamed Abouzid,Girma Beressa Aboye,Lucas Guimarães Abreu,Hasan Abualruz,Bilyaminu Abubakar,Eman Abu‐Gharbieh,Hana J Abukhadijah,Salahdein Aburuz,Ahmed Abu‐Zaid,Mesafint Molla Adane,Isaac Yeboah Addo,Giovanni Addolorato,Rufus Adesoji Adedoyin,Victor Adekanmbi,Bashir Aden,Juliana Bunmi Adetunji,Temitayo Esther Adeyeoluwa,Rishan Adha,Amin Adibi,Qorinah Estiningtyas Sakilah Adnani,Leticia Akua Adzigbli,Aanuoluwapo Adeyimika Afolabi,Rotimi Felix Afolabi,Ashkan Afshin,Shadi Afyouni,Muhammad Sohail Afzal,Saira Afzal,Suneth Agampodi,Faith Agbozo,Shahin Aghamiri,Antonella Agodi,Anurag Agrawal,Williams Agyemang‐Duah,Bright Opoku Ahinkorah,Aqeel Ahmad,Danish Ahmad,Firdos Ahmad,Noah Ahmad,Shahzaib Ahmad,Tauseef Ahmad,Ali Ahmed,Anisuddin Ahmed,Ayman Ahmed,Luai A. Ahmed,Muktar Beshir Ahmed,Safoora Ahmed,Syed Anees Ahmed,Marjan Ajami,Gizachew Taddesse Akalu,Essona Matatom Akara,Hossein Akbarialiabad,Shiva Akhlaghi,Karolina Akinosoglou,Tomi Akinyemiju,Mohammed Ahmed Akkaif,Sreelatha Akkala,Blessing Akombi-Inyang,Salah Al Awaidy,Syed Mahfuz Al Hasan,Fares Alahdab,Tareq Mohammed Ali AL-Ahdal,Samer O Alalalmeh,Tariq A. Alalwan,Ziyad Al‐Aly,Khurshid Alam,Nazmul Alam,Fahad Alanezi,Turki M Alanzi,Almaza A. Albakri,Mohammad T AlBataineh,Wafa Ali Aldhaleei,Robert W Aldridge |
| Citations | 2,640 |
| DOI | 10.1016/s0140-6736(24)00933-4 |
| Fields | Economics, Econometrics and Finance,Environmental Science,Social Sciences |
| Open Access | true |
| OA Status | hybrid |
| OA URL | https://doi.org/10.1016/s0140-6736(24)00933-4 |
| OpenAlex ID | https://openalex.org/W4396946025 |
| PMID | 38762324 |
| Type | article |
| Year | 2024 |

## Paper authors

- [Ahmed Abu‐Zaid](https://scholariq.org/researchers/ahmed-abu-zaid/)
- [Mohammad Abdollahı](https://scholariq.org/researchers/mohammad-abdollah/)

## Paper journal

- [The Lancet](https://scholariq.org/journals/the-lancet/)

## Paper primary topic

- [Health disparities and outcomes](https://scholariq.org/topics/health-disparities-and-outcomes/)

## Paper topics

- [Health disparities and outcomes](https://scholariq.org/topics/health-disparities-and-outcomes/)
- [Health Systems, Economic Evaluations, Quality of Life](https://scholariq.org/topics/health-systems-economic-evaluations-quality-of-life/)
- [Health, Environment, Cognitive Aging](https://scholariq.org/topics/health-environment-cognitive-aging/)

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Source: ScholarIQ — public research metadata, principally OpenAlex. See https://scholariq.org/sources/ for provenance and https://scholariq.org/methodology/ for what these figures mean.