# Interleukin-4 as a potent down-regulator for human alveolar macrophages capable of producing tumour necrosis factor-alpha and interleukin-1

**Type:** Papers  
**Canonical URL:** https://scholariq.org/papers/interleukin-4-as-a-potent-down-regulator-for-human-alveolar-macrophages-capable/

## Facts

| Field | Value |
| --- | --- |
| Author Names | S Sone,Hiroaki Yanagawa,Yasuhiko Nishioka,E Orino,Geetha Bhaskaran,Akihiko Nii,K Mizuno,Yuji Heike,Fumitaka Ogushi,Takeshi Ogura |
| Citations | 41 |
| DOI | 10.1183/09031936.93.05020174 |
| Fields | Immunology and Microbiology,Medicine |
| Open Access | true |
| OA Status | bronze |
| OA URL | https://erj.ersjournals.com/content/erj/5/2/174.full.pdf |
| OpenAlex ID | https://openalex.org/W2111731694 |
| PMID | 1559582 |
| Type | article |
| Year | 1992 |

## Paper authors

- [Hiroaki Yanagawa](https://scholariq.org/researchers/hiroaki-yanagawa/)

## Paper primary topic

- [Immune Response and Inflammation](https://scholariq.org/topics/immune-response-and-inflammation/)

## Paper topics

- [Immune Response and Inflammation](https://scholariq.org/topics/immune-response-and-inflammation/)
- [Neonatal Respiratory Health Research](https://scholariq.org/topics/neonatal-respiratory-health-research/)
- [Immune cells in cancer](https://scholariq.org/topics/immune-cells-in-cancer/)

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Source: ScholarIQ — public research metadata, principally OpenAlex. See https://scholariq.org/sources/ for provenance and https://scholariq.org/methodology/ for what these figures mean.