# Intranasal administration of interferon beta bypasses the blood–brain barrier to target the central nervous system and cervical lymph nodes: a non-invasive treatment strategy for multiple sclerosis

**Type:** Papers  
**Canonical URL:** https://scholariq.org/papers/intranasal-administration-of-interferon-beta-bypasses-the-blood-brain-barrier-to/

## Facts

| Field | Value |
| --- | --- |
| Author Names | Tinna M. Ross,Paula Martínez,J.C Renner,Robert G. Thorne,Leah R. Hanson,William H. Frey |
| Citations | 248 |
| DOI | 10.1016/j.jneuroim.2004.02.011 |
| Fields | Immunology and Microbiology,Medicine |
| Open Access | false |
| OA Status | closed |
| OpenAlex ID | https://openalex.org/W1969196592 |
| PMID | 15145605 |
| Type | article |
| Year | 2004 |

## Paper authors

- [Leah R. Hanson](https://scholariq.org/researchers/leah-r-hanson/)

## Paper journal

- [Journal of Neuroimmunology](https://scholariq.org/journals/journal-of-neuroimmunology/)

## Paper primary topic

- [Multiple Sclerosis Research Studies](https://scholariq.org/topics/multiple-sclerosis-research-studies/)

## Paper topics

- [Multiple Sclerosis Research Studies](https://scholariq.org/topics/multiple-sclerosis-research-studies/)
- [Immune Response and Inflammation](https://scholariq.org/topics/immune-response-and-inflammation/)
- [Bacterial Infections and Vaccines](https://scholariq.org/topics/bacterial-infections-and-vaccines/)

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Source: ScholarIQ — public research metadata, principally OpenAlex. See https://scholariq.org/sources/ for provenance and https://scholariq.org/methodology/ for what these figures mean.