# Maternal Smoking during Pregnancy and Children's Cognitive and Physical Development: A Causal Risk Factor?

**Type:** Papers  
**Canonical URL:** https://scholariq.org/papers/maternal-smoking-during-pregnancy-and-children-s-cognitive-and-physical/

## Facts

| Field | Value |
| --- | --- |
| Author Names | Stephen E. Gilman,Hannah Gardener,Stephen L. Buka |
| Citations | 172 |
| DOI | 10.1093/aje/kwn175 |
| Fields | Environmental Science,Medicine |
| Open Access | true |
| OA Status | bronze |
| OA URL | https://academic.oup.com/aje/article-pdf/168/5/522/210632/kwn175.pdf |
| OpenAlex ID | https://openalex.org/W2171611984 |
| PMID | 18653646 |
| Type | article |
| Year | 2008 |

## Paper authors

- [Hannah Gardener](https://scholariq.org/researchers/hannah-gardener/)

## Paper journal

- [American Journal of Epidemiology](https://scholariq.org/journals/american-journal-of-epidemiology/)

## Paper primary topic

- [Air Quality and Health Impacts](https://scholariq.org/topics/air-quality-and-health-impacts/)

## Paper topics

- [Air Quality and Health Impacts](https://scholariq.org/topics/air-quality-and-health-impacts/)
- [Smoking Behavior and Cessation](https://scholariq.org/topics/smoking-behavior-and-cessation/)
- [Birth, Development, and Health](https://scholariq.org/topics/birth-development-and-health/)

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Source: ScholarIQ — public research metadata, principally OpenAlex. See https://scholariq.org/sources/ for provenance and https://scholariq.org/methodology/ for what these figures mean.