# Observation of toroidal vesicles

**Type:** Papers  
**Canonical URL:** https://scholariq.org/papers/observation-of-toroidal-vesicles/

## Facts

| Field | Value |
| --- | --- |
| Author Names | Michael Mutz,David Bensimon |
| Citations | 105 |
| DOI | 10.1103/physreva.43.4525 |
| Fields | Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology,Materials Science |
| Open Access | false |
| OA Status | closed |
| OpenAlex ID | https://openalex.org/W1986876133 |
| PMID | 9905557 |
| Type | article |
| Year | 1991 |

## Paper authors

- [Michael Mutz](https://scholariq.org/researchers/michael-mutz/)

## Paper primary topic

- [Lipid Membrane Structure and Behavior](https://scholariq.org/topics/lipid-membrane-structure-and-behavior/)

## Paper topics

- [Lipid Membrane Structure and Behavior](https://scholariq.org/topics/lipid-membrane-structure-and-behavior/)
- [Porphyrin and Phthalocyanine Chemistry](https://scholariq.org/topics/porphyrin-and-phthalocyanine-chemistry/)
- [Cellular transport and secretion](https://scholariq.org/topics/cellular-transport-and-secretion/)

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Source: ScholarIQ — public research metadata, principally OpenAlex. See https://scholariq.org/sources/ for provenance and https://scholariq.org/methodology/ for what these figures mean.
