# The Biological Mechanisms and Physicochemical Characteristics Responsible for Driving Fullerene Toxicity

**Type:** Papers  
**Canonical URL:** https://scholariq.org/papers/the-biological-mechanisms-and-physicochemical-characteristics-responsible-for/

## Facts

| Field | Value |
| --- | --- |
| Author Names | Helinor J. Johnston,Gary R. Hutchison,Frans M. Christensen,Karin Aschberger,Vicki Stone |
| Citations | 194 |
| DOI | 10.1093/toxsci/kfp265 |
| Fields | Chemistry,Engineering,Materials Science |
| Open Access | true |
| OA Status | bronze |
| OA URL | https://academic.oup.com/toxsci/article-pdf/114/2/162/10988623/kfp265.pdf |
| OpenAlex ID | https://openalex.org/W2161772005 |
| PMID | 19901017 |
| Type | article |
| Year | 2009 |

## Paper authors

- [Helinor J. Johnston](https://scholariq.org/researchers/helinor-j-johnston/)

## Paper journal

- [Toxicological Sciences](https://scholariq.org/journals/toxicological-sciences/)

## Paper primary topic

- [Fullerene Chemistry and Applications](https://scholariq.org/topics/fullerene-chemistry-and-applications/)

## Paper topics

- [Fullerene Chemistry and Applications](https://scholariq.org/topics/fullerene-chemistry-and-applications/)
- [Graphene and Nanomaterials Applications](https://scholariq.org/topics/graphene-and-nanomaterials-applications/)
- [Carbon Nanotubes in Composites](https://scholariq.org/topics/carbon-nanotubes-in-composites/)

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Source: ScholarIQ — public research metadata, principally OpenAlex. See https://scholariq.org/sources/ for provenance and https://scholariq.org/methodology/ for what these figures mean.