# The cortisol awakening response (CAR) in 2‐ to 4‐year‐old children: Effects of acute nighttime sleep restriction, wake time, and daytime napping

**Type:** Papers  
**Canonical URL:** https://scholariq.org/papers/the-cortisol-awakening-response-car-in-2-to-4-year-old-children-effects-of-acute/

## Facts

| Field | Value |
| --- | --- |
| Author Names | Colleen E. Gribbin,Sarah Enos Watamura,Alyssa Cairns,John Harsh,Monique K. LeBourgeois |
| Citations | 49 |
| DOI | 10.1002/dev.20599 |
| Fields | Neuroscience,Social Sciences |
| Open Access | false |
| OA Status | closed |
| OpenAlex ID | https://openalex.org/W2120437677 |
| PMID | 21953381 |
| Type | article |
| Year | 2011 |

## Paper authors

- [Alyssa Cairns](https://scholariq.org/researchers/alyssa-cairns/)

## Paper primary topic

- [Stress Responses and Cortisol](https://scholariq.org/topics/stress-responses-and-cortisol/)

## Paper topics

- [Stress Responses and Cortisol](https://scholariq.org/topics/stress-responses-and-cortisol/)
- [Early Childhood Education and Development](https://scholariq.org/topics/early-childhood-education-and-development/)
- [Circadian rhythm and melatonin](https://scholariq.org/topics/circadian-rhythm-and-melatonin/)

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Source: ScholarIQ — public research metadata, principally OpenAlex. See https://scholariq.org/sources/ for provenance and https://scholariq.org/methodology/ for what these figures mean.