# The ecotoxicity and the biodegradability of lactic acid, alkyl lactate esters and lactate salts

**Type:** Papers  
**Canonical URL:** https://scholariq.org/papers/the-ecotoxicity-and-the-biodegradability-of-lactic-acid-alkyl-lactate-esters-and/

## Facts

| Field | Value |
| --- | --- |
| Author Names | C.T. Bowmer,R.N. Hooftman,A.O. Hanstveit,P.W.M. Venderbosch,Nelly van der Hoeven |
| Citations | 96 |
| DOI | 10.1016/s0045-6535(98)00116-7 |
| Fields | Environmental Science |
| Open Access | false |
| OA Status | closed |
| OpenAlex ID | https://openalex.org/W1967396462 |
| PMID | 9734323 |
| Type | article |
| Year | 1998 |

## Paper authors

- [R.N. Hooftman](https://scholariq.org/researchers/r-n-hooftman/)

## Paper journal

- [Chemosphere](https://scholariq.org/journals/chemosphere/)

## Paper primary topic

- [Microbial bioremediation and biosurfactants](https://scholariq.org/topics/microbial-bioremediation-and-biosurfactants/)

## Paper topics

- [Microbial bioremediation and biosurfactants](https://scholariq.org/topics/microbial-bioremediation-and-biosurfactants/)
- [Toxic Organic Pollutants Impact](https://scholariq.org/topics/toxic-organic-pollutants-impact/)
- [Environmental Toxicology and Ecotoxicology](https://scholariq.org/topics/environmental-toxicology-and-ecotoxicology/)

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Source: ScholarIQ — public research metadata, principally OpenAlex. See https://scholariq.org/sources/ for provenance and https://scholariq.org/methodology/ for what these figures mean.