# Thyroid dysfunction: how concentration of toxic and essential elements contribute to risk of hypothyroidism, hyperthyroidism, and thyroid cancer

**Type:** Papers  
**Canonical URL:** https://scholariq.org/papers/thyroid-dysfunction-how-concentration-of-toxic-and-essential-elements-contribute/

## Facts

| Field | Value |
| --- | --- |
| Author Names | Maryam Rezaei,Seyed Yoosef Javadmoosavi,Borhan Mansouri,Nammam Ali Azadi,Omid Mehrpour,Samaneh Nakhaee |
| Citations | 87 |
| DOI | 10.1007/s11356-019-06632-7 |
| Fields | Environmental Science,Nursing |
| Open Access | false |
| OA Status | closed |
| OpenAlex ID | https://openalex.org/W2987623007 |
| PMID | 31701424 |
| Type | article |
| Year | 2019 |

## Paper authors

- [Samaneh Nakhaee](https://scholariq.org/researchers/samaneh-nakhaee/)

## Paper journal

- [Environmental Science and Pollution Research](https://scholariq.org/journals/environmental-science-and-pollution-research/)

## Paper primary topic

- [Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity](https://scholariq.org/topics/heavy-metal-exposure-and-toxicity/)

## Paper topics

- [Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity](https://scholariq.org/topics/heavy-metal-exposure-and-toxicity/)
- [Mercury impact and mitigation studies](https://scholariq.org/topics/mercury-impact-and-mitigation-studies/)
- [Trace Elements in Health](https://scholariq.org/topics/trace-elements-in-health/)

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Source: ScholarIQ — public research metadata, principally OpenAlex. See https://scholariq.org/sources/ for provenance and https://scholariq.org/methodology/ for what these figures mean.