University of Turku

Giuseppe Mancia, Robert Fagard, Krzysztof Narkiewicz, Josep Redón, Alberto Zanchetti, Michael Böhm, Thierry Christiaens, Renata Cífková, Guy De Backer, Anna F. Dominiczak, Maurizio Galderisi, Diederick E. Grobbee, Tiny Jaarsma, Paulus Kirchhof, Sverre E. Kjeldsen, Stéphane Laurent, Athanasios J Manolis, Peter M. Nilsson, Luís M. Ruilope, Roland E Schmieder, Per Anton Sirnes, Peter Sleight, Margus Viigimaa, Bernard Waeber, Faı̈ez Zannad, Josep Redon, Anna F. Dominiczak, Krzysztof Narkiewicz, Peter M. Nilsson, Michel Burnier, Margus Viigimaa, Ettore Ambrosioni, Mark Caufield, António Coca, Michael Hecht Olsen, Roland E Schmieder, Costas Tsioufis, Philippe van de Borne, Jose Luis Zamorano, Stephan Achenbach, Helmut Baumgartner, Jeroen J. Bax, Héctor Bueno, Veronica Dean, Christi Deaton, Çetin Erol, Robert Fagard, Roberto Ferrari, David Hasdai, Arno W Hoes, Paulus Kirchhof, Juhani Knuuti, Philippe Kolh, Patrizio Lancellotti, Aleš Linhart, Petros Nihoyannopoulos, Massimo Piepoli, Piotr Ponikowski, Per Anton Sirnes, Juan Tamargo, Michał Tendera, Adam Torbicki, William Wijns, Stephan Windecker, Denis Clément, António Coca, Thierry Gillebert, Michał Tendera, Enrico Agabiti Rosei, Ettore Ambrosioni, Stefan D Anker, Johann Bauersachs, Jana Brguljan Hitij, Mark J. Caulfield, Marc De Buyzere, Sabina De Geest, Geneviève Dérumeaux, Serap Erdine, Csaba Farsang, Christian Funck‐Brentano, Vjekoslav Gerc, Giuseppe Germanò, Stephan Gielen, Herman Haller, Arno W Hoes, Jens Jordan, Thomas Kahan, Michel Komajda, Dragan Lović, Heiko Mahrholdt, Michael Hecht Olsen, Jan Östergren, Gianfranco Parati, Joep Perk, Jorge Polónia, Bogdan A Popescu, Zeljko Reiner, Lars Rydén, Yu.M. Sіrenko, Alice Stanton

Bryan Williams, Giuseppe Mancia, Wilko Spiering, Enrico Agabiti Rosei, Michel Azizi, Michel Burnier, Denis L Clement, António Coca, Giovanni de Simone, Anna F. Dominiczak, Thomas Kahan, Felix Mahfoud, Josep Redón, Luís M. Ruilope, Alberto Zanchetti, Mary Kerins, Sverre E. Kjeldsen, Reinhold Kreutz, Stéphane Laurent, Gregory Y H Lip, Richard J. McManus, Krzysztof Narkiewicz, Frank Ruschitzka, Roland E. Schmieder, Е. V. Shlyakhto, Costas Tsioufis, Victor Aboyans, Ileana Désormais, ESC Scientific Document Group, Guy De Backer, Anthony M. Heagerty, Stefan Agewall, Murielle Bochud, Claudio Borghi, Pierre Boutouyrie, Jana Brguljan, Héctor Bueno, Enrico G. Caiani, Bo Carlberg, Neil Chapman, Renata Cífková, John G.F. Cleland, Jean-Philippe Collet, Ioan Mircea Coman, Peter W. de Leeuw, Victoria Delgado, Paul Dendale, Hans‐Christoph Diener, Maria Dorobanţu, Robert Fagard, Csaba Farsang, Marc Ferrini, Ian M Graham, Guıdo Grassı, Hermann Haller, F D Richard Hobbs, Bojan Jelakovic, Catriona Jennings, Hugo A Katus, Abraham A Kroon, Christophe Leclercq, Dragan Lovic, Empar Lurbe, Athanasios Manolis, Theresa A McDonagh, Franz H. Messerli, María Lorenza Muiesan, Uwe Nixdorff, Michael Hecht Olsen, Gianfranco Parati, Joep Perk, Massimo Francesco Piepoli, Jorge Polonia, Piotr Ponikowski, Dimitrios J Richter, Stefano F. Rimoldi, Marco Roffi, Naveed Sattar, Petar Seferovic, Iain A Simpson, Miguel Sousa-Uva, Alice Stanton, Philippe van de Borne, Panos E. Vardas, Massimo Volpe, Sven Waßmann, Stephan Windecker, Jose Luis Zamorano, Stephan Windecker, Victor Aboyans, Stefan Agewall, Emanuele Barbato, Héctor Bueno, António Coca, Jean-Philippe Collet, Ioan Mircea Coman, Verónica Dean, Victoria Delgado, Donna Fitzsimons, O. Gaemperli

Borja Ibáñez, Stefan James, Stefan Agewall, Manuel J. Antunes, Chiara Bucciarelli‐Ducci, Héctor Bueno, Alida L.P. Caforio, Filippo Crea, John Goudevenos, Sigrun Halvorsen, Gerhard Hindricks, Adnan Kastrati, Mattie Lenzen, Eva Prescott, Marco Roffi, Marco Valgimigli, Christoph Varenhorst, Pascal Vranckx, Petr Widimský, ESC Scientific Document Group, Jean-Philippe Collet, Steen Dalby Kristensen, Victor Aboyans, Andreas Baumbach, Raffaele Bugiardini, Ioan Mircea Coman, Victoria Delgado, Donna Fitzsimons, Oliver Gaemperli, Anthony Gershlick, Stephan Gielen, Veli-Pekka Harjola, Hugo A Katus, Juhani Knuuti, Philippe Kolh, Christophe Leclercq, Gregory Y.H. Lip, João Morais, Aleksandar Nešković, Franz-Josef Neumann, Alexander Niessner, Massimo Francesco Piepoli, Dimitrios J Richter, Evgeny Shlyakhto, Iain A Simpson, Philippe Gabríel Steg, Christian Juhl Terkelsen, Kristian Thygesen, Stephan Windecker, Jose Luis Zamorano, Uwe Zeymer, Stephan Windecker, Victor Aboyans, Stefan Agewall, Emanuele Barbato, Héctor Bueno, Antonio Coca, Jean-Philippe Collet, Ioan Mircea Coman, Veronica Dean, Victoria Delgado, Donna Fitzsimons, Oliver Gaemperli, Gerhard Hindricks, Bernard Iung, Peter Jüni, Hugo A Katus, Juhani Knuuti, Patrizio Lancellotti, Christophe Leclercq, Theresa McDonagh, Massimo Francesco Piepoli, Piotr Ponikowski, Dimitrios J Richter, Marco Roffi, Evgeny Shlyakhto, Iain A Simpson, Jose Luis Zamorano, Mohamed Chettibi, Hamlet Hayrapetyan, Bernhard Metzler, Firdovsi Ibrahimov, Volha Sujayeva, Christophe Beauloye, Larisa Dizdarevic-Hudic, Kiril Karamfiloff, Bosko Skoric, Loizos Antoniades, Petr Tousek, PetrChristian Juhl Terkelsen, Sameh Mohamad Shaheen, Toomas Marandi, Matti Niemelä, Sasko Kedev, Martine Gilard, Alexander Aladashvili, Albrecht Elsaesser, Ioannis Georgios Kanakakis, Béla Merkely, Thorarinn Gudnason

Authors/Task Force Members:, Joep Perk, Guy De Backer, H. Gohlke, Ian Graham, Željko Reiner, Monique Verschuren, Christian Albus, Pascale Benlian, G. Boysen, Renata Cífková, Christi Deaton, S. Ebrahim, Michael Fisher, Giuseppe Germanò, Richard Hobbs, A. Hoes, S. Karadeniz, Alessandro Mezzani, Eva Prescott, Lars Rydén, M. Scherer, Mikko Syvänne, Wilma J.M. Scholte op Reimer, Christian Vrints, David Wood, José Luis Zamorano, F Zannad, Other experts who contributed to parts of the guidelines:, Marie Therese Cooney, Jeroen J. Bax, H. Baumgartner, Claudio Ceconi, V. Dean, Christi Deaton, Robert Fagard, Christian Funck‐Brentano, David Hasdai, A. Hoes, Paulus Kirchhof, Juhani Knuuti, Philippe Kolh, Theresa A. McDonagh, Bruno Moulin, Bogdan A. Popescu, Z. Reiner, U Sechtem, P. A. Sirnes, Michał Tendera, Adam Torbicki, A. Vahanian, Stephan Windecker, Document Reviewers, Christian Funck‐Brentano, P. A. Sirnes, Victor Aboyans, Eduardo Alegría Ezquerra, Colin Baigent, Carlos Brotons, G. Burell, Antonio Ceriello, Johan De Sutter, J. Deckers, Stefano Del Prato, H.‐C. Diener, Donna Fitzsimons, Zlatko Fras, Rainer Hambrecht, Piotr Jankowski, U Keil, Mike Kirby, Mogens Lytken Larsen, Giuseppe Mancia, Athanasios Manolis, John J.V. McMurray, A. Pajak, Alexander Parkhomenko, Loukianos Rallidis, Fausto Rigo, Evangelista Rocha, Luís M. Ruilope, Enno T. van der Velde, Diego Vanuzzo, Margus Viigimaa, Massimo Volpe, Olov Wiklund, C. Wolpert

Juhani Knuuti, William Wijns, Antti Saraste, Davide Capodanno, Emanuele Barbato, Christian Funck‐Brentano, Eva Prescott, Robert F. Storey, Christi Deaton, Thomas Cuisset, Stefan Agewall, Kenneth Dickstein, Thor Edvardsen, Javier Escaned, Bernard J. Gersh, Pavel Svítil, Martine Gilard, David Hasdai, Róbert Hatala, Felix Mahfoud, Josep Masip, Claudio Muneretto, Marco Valgimigli, Stephan Achenbach, Jeroen J. Bax, ESC Scientific Document Group, Franz-Josef Neumann, Udo Sechtem, Adrian Banning, Nikolaos Bonaros, Héctor Bueno, Raffaele Bugiardini, Alaide Chieffo, Filippo Crea, Martin Czerny, Victoria Delgado, Paul Dendale, Frank A. Flachskampf, H. Gohlke, Erik Lerkevang Grove, Stefan James, Demosthenes G. Katritsis, Ulf Landmesser, Maddalena Lettino, Christian M. Matter, Hendrik M. Nathoe, Alexander Niessner, Carlo Patrono, Anna Sonia Petronio, S. Pettersen, Raffaele Piccolo, Massimo Piepoli, Bogdan A Popescu, Lorenz Räber, Dimitrios Richter, Marco Roffi, Franz Xaver Roithinger, Е. V. Shlyakhto, Dirk Sibbing, Sigmund Silber, Iain Simpson, Miguel Sousa‐Uva, Panos Vardas, Adam Witkowski, Jose Luis Zamorano, Stephan Achenbach, Stefan Agewall, Emanuele Barbato, Jeroen J. Bax, Davide Capodanno, Thomas Cuisset, Christi Deaton, Kenneth Dickstein, Thor Edvardsen, Javier Escaned, Christian Funck‐Brentano, Bernard J Gersh, Martine Gilard, David Hasdai, Róbert Hatala, Felix Mahfoud, Josep Masip, Claudio Muneretto, Eva Prescott, Antti Saraste, Robert F. Storey, Pavel Svitil, Marco Valgimigli, Stephan Windecker, Victor Aboyans, Colin Baigent, Jean-Philippe Collet, Veronica Dean, Victoria Delgado, Donna Fitzsimons, Chris P Gale, Diederick E. Grobbee, Sigrun Halvorsen, Gerhard Hindricks, Bernard Iung