About the database
On this page: AnswerWhat to doStepsScholarIQ
ScholarIQ answers this question

How to write a research question

Use case

A topic is not a question. Write who, what you compare, and what you will count.

What do I actually do?

ScholarIQ the constraint

A question fails when it is only a theme, such as effects of exercise. Name the people, the action, and the outcome. If you cannot name the outcome, you cannot screen.

What are the steps?

ScholarIQ in order
  1. Name the people. Age, setting, or condition. One sentence.
  2. Name the action. A treatment, a tool, or an exposure. Not a theme.
  3. Name the outcome. What you will extract. If it is not measurable, drop it.
  4. Write the exclude rules. Study types you will not read. Languages you will not read. Years, if you have a reason.

What does ScholarIQ do at this step?

ScholarIQ and what it does not

ScholarIQ takes that question as the search. It does not write the protocol. You still choose the criteria.

Open this step in ScholarIQ

How long does this take for one person?

ScholarIQ answers from the page

Count the records first. A topic is not a question. Write who, what you compare, and what you will count. The time follows the count, not the size of a team.

What do I write down before I stop?

ScholarIQ answers from the page

The rule, the date, and the count. A question fails when it is only a theme, such as effects of exercise. Name the people, the action, and the outcome. If you cannot name the outcome, you cannot screen.

Do I need a second reviewer?

ScholarIQ answers from the page

Not to start. ScholarIQ does not score a second reviewer. If the protocol asks for dual review, a second person sees the same record.

What is the usual error?

ScholarIQ answers from the page

A file with no reason. A question fails when it is only a theme, such as effects of exercise. Name the people, the action, and the outcome. If you cannot name the outcome, you cannot screen.

How do I know this step is done?

ScholarIQ answers from the page

The count matches the records. If a flow-diagram box would not match, the step is not done.

What goes in the methods?

ScholarIQ answers from the page

The rule, the date, and the count. A reader must be able to open the same record.

Can I skip this step?

ScholarIQ answers from the page

No, if you will call the work a systematic review. If you skip it, write what you did. Do not hide the gap.

What if I cannot finish?

ScholarIQ answers from the page

Stop. Write how far you got. Records you did not screen are not exclusions.

What does a supervisor check?

ScholarIQ answers from the page

The rule, a sample of decisions, and the passage.

What is outside this step?

ScholarIQ answers from the page

A guideline panel, a CRO, and a GRADE meeting. ScholarIQ takes that question as the search. It does not write the protocol. You still choose the criteria.

470M+ articles · free account